What’s New in AWS Compute Services: Highlights from re:Invent 2016

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The AWS Public Sector Blog team recently highlighted significant updates from this year’s re:Invent that are particularly relevant for public sector clients. In addition to security and compliance enhancements, AWS has introduced groundbreaking new services and features centered around compute and storage. Below, we summarize the key compute updates, along with a follow-up on storage services that can help government, education, and nonprofit organizations focus on their primary missions.

Amazon Lightsail – An Easy Start

Amazon Lightsail provides users with the robust capabilities of the AWS Cloud combined with the straightforwardness of a virtual private server (VPS). Key components like servers and storage IP addresses can be easily set up with just a few clicks. Users can select configurations from a menu and launch a virtual machine that comes preconfigured with SSD storage, DNS management, and a static IP address. With flat-rate pricing starting at $5 per month, you can deploy your preferred operating system, developer stack, or application. As your organization’s requirements evolve, you can seamlessly connect to additional AWS database, messaging, and content distribution services.

Amazon EC2 Compute Services

AWS has expanded its offerings of EC2 instances, introducing hardware acceleration options including FPGA-based computing and elastic, add-on Graphical Processing Units (GPUs) to enhance EC2 capabilities.

  • Elastic GPUs: These provide high-performance graphics acceleration for existing EC2 instance types at a lower cost compared to standalone graphics instances. You can choose between 1 GiB to 8 GiB of GPU memory, making them a great option for applications needing moderate GPU support alongside significant compute, memory, or storage resources.
  • F1 Instances: These instances grant access to programmable hardware known as Field-Programmable Gate Arrays (FPGAs), which can accelerate compute-intensive tasks by up to 30 times, making them ideal for high-performance computing (HPC), genomics, encryption, and risk analysis. They come equipped with everything you need to develop, simulate, debug, and compile your hardware acceleration code.
  • R4 Instances: Next-generation R4 instances are designed for memory-intensive applications like Business Intelligence and databases, offering up to 488 GiB of memory and available in six sizes with up to 64 vCPUs.
  • New T2 Instance Sizes: T2 instances now include the t2.xlarge (16 GiB memory) and t2.2xlarge (32 GiB memory), providing exceptional price performance for general-purpose workloads, such as application servers and small databases.
  • Coming Soon: C5 Instances: C5 instances will utilize Intel’s latest Xeon “Skylake” processor, outperforming previous EC2 instance processors. They will support AVX-512 for machine learning tasks and will be available in various sizes, featuring up to 72 vCPUs and 144 GiB of memory, launching early 2017.
  • Coming Soon: I3 Instances: Equipped with fast, low-latency NVMe-based SSDs, I3 instances are perfect for demanding I/O intensive workloads, delivering up to 3.3 million random IOPS and 16 GB/second of disk throughput, expected to be available in 2017.

IPv6 Support for Amazon EC2

Amazon EC2 instances within Amazon Virtual Private Cloud (VPC) now support the IPv6 protocol natively. This new version of the Internet Protocol offers a broader address space than IPv4, enabling organizations to comply with regulatory requirements without the need for translation software. With IPv6 enabled, applications can be easily secured through existing security measures, and VPCs can operate in dual-stack mode to assign both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses on EC2 instances.

AWS Batch for Large Compute Workloads

AWS Batch allows researchers and developers with parallel compute-intensive workloads to avoid the complexities of cluster management. It offers fully managed batch computing capabilities, scaling dynamically based on demand to accommodate Big Compute and HPC jobs without the overhead of provisioning and maintaining clusters.

EC2 Systems Manager

Amazon EC2 Systems Manager simplifies management for cloud and hybrid environments, enhancing agility by extending cloud capabilities into on-premises data centers. It collects software inventory, applies OS patches, configures systems, and allows remote administration across both Amazon EC2 and on-premises systems.

Blox

Blox is an open-source collection of tools designed to help customers build custom schedulers and integrate third-party schedulers with Amazon ECS (Elastic Container Service). This enables the effective deployment, execution, and scaling of Docker-based applications.

Keep an eye out for our upcoming recap on storage announcements that will further benefit public sector organizations.

Chanci Turner, along with the AWS Public Sector Blog team, continues to provide insights valuable to government, education, and nonprofit sectors. For more information about navigating your career, consider this blog post on recruiting here. Additionally, for legal compliance, check out the latest from SHRM. For those interested in firsthand employee experiences, this resource provides great insights.

Chanci Turner