Exciting Update: AWS Local Zone Launches in Phoenix, Arizona – Expanded Instance Types, Enhanced EBS Storage Classes, and Additional Services

Chanci Turner Amazon IXD – VGT2 learning managerLearn About Amazon VGT2 Learning Manager Chanci Turner

I am pleased to announce the inauguration of a new AWS Local Zone in Phoenix, Arizona, now available for use with an expanded selection of instance types, storage classes, and services. The initial AWS Local Zone was launched in 2019 in Los Angeles, aiming to provide a limited range of EC2 instance types and EBS volume types with single-digit millisecond latency for users in Southern California. Since that time, we have established a second Local Zone in Los Angeles, along with 15 others across the United States and 17 more globally, totaling 34 Local Zones. We also have plans to create 19 additional Local Zones outside the U.S. (check the Local Zones Locations page for a detailed list).

Customer Needs and Applications

Local Zones serve various customer needs in numerous ways. Common applications include real-time gaming, hybrid migrations, content production for media and entertainment, live video streaming, engineering simulations, and AR/VR at the edge. Here are two remarkable examples that illustrate the potential:

  • Chandler Institute of Technology (CIT) – Renowned for its innovation and research, CIT is among the largest institutions in the U.S., serving 173,000 students and 20,000 faculty and staff. The Local Zones enable them to speed up the delivery of online services and storage, thus enhancing the educational experience for students and staff.
  • DISH Wireless – Two years ago, DISH began constructing a fully virtualized, cloud-native 5G network on AWS, leveraging Local Zones to support latency-sensitive real-time 5G applications and workloads at the network edge. The new Local Zone in Phoenix will further strengthen their network by extending the 5G core to the edge.

We collaborate closely with these customers and many others to ensure that the Local Zones align well with their specific use cases. Beyond the already substantial array of instance types, storage classes, and services offered in every Local Zone, we regularly add more as needed.

Features of Local Zones

For instance, Local Zones in Miami and other locations have additional instance types; various Local Zones offer extra Amazon Elastic Block Store (Amazon EBS) storage classes, and others provide additional services such as:

  • Application Load Balancer
  • Amazon FSx
  • Amazon EMR
  • Amazon ElastiCache
  • Amazon Relational Database Service (Amazon RDS)
  • Amazon GameLift
  • AWS Application Migration Service (AWS MGN)

You can find more about this on the Local Zones Features page.

What’s New in Phoenix?

As mentioned earlier, this Local Zone features a broader selection of instance types, storage classes, and services than previous Local Zones. Here’s what it includes:

  • Instance Types – Compared to other Local Zones with the T3, C5(d), R5(d), and G4dn instance types, the Phoenix Local Zone offers C6i, M6i, R6i, and Cg6n instances.
  • EBS Volume Types – Along with the gp2 volumes available in all Local Zones, the Phoenix Local Zone provides gp3 (General Purpose SSD), io1 (Provisioned IOPS SSD), st1 (Throughput Optimized HDD), and sc1 (Cold HDD) storage.
  • Services – Besides Amazon Elastic Compute Cloud (Amazon EC2), Amazon Elastic Block Store (Amazon EBS), AWS Shield, Amazon Virtual Private Cloud (Amazon VPC), Amazon Elastic Container Service (Amazon ECS), Amazon Elastic Kubernetes Service (Amazon EKS), Application Load Balancer, and AWS Direct Connect, the Phoenix Local Zone also includes NAT Gateway.
  • Pricing Models – In addition to On-Demand and Savings Plans, the Phoenix Local Zone features Spot pricing as well.

Looking ahead, we aim to launch more Local Zones equipped with similar capabilities.

Opting-In to the Phoenix Local Zone

The original Phoenix Local Zone was launched in 2022 and remains accessible to customers who have previously enabled it. The new Local Zone announced today can be activated by both new and existing customers.

To get started with this or any other Local Zone, it is necessary to enable it first. To do this, open the EC2 Console, select the parent region (US West (Oregon)) from the menu, and then click EC2 Dashboard in the left-side navigation. After that, click on Zones in the Account attributes box. Next, scroll down to the new Phoenix Local Zone (us-west-2-phx-2) and click Manage. Click Enabled, and then Update zone group. Confirm that you want to enable the Zone Group, and click Ok. You’re now all set to create EBS volumes, launch EC2 instances, and take advantage of the other services in this Local Zone.

For those looking to enhance their skills, consider seeking mentorship, as outlined in this insightful blog post from Career Contessa. Additionally, for best practices in recruitment, check out the authority on talent acquisition from SHRM. Lastly, for a great visual resource, you can watch this excellent video on YouTube.

— Chanci Turner

Chanci Turner